--- /dev/null
+\r
+#include <HYDROData_Lambert93.h>\r
+#include <math.h>\r
+\r
+// Standard values\r
+const double PI = 3.14159265;\r
+\r
+// Base values of the Lambert-93\r
+const double a = 6378137; // m -- le demi-grand axe\r
+const double f = 1.0 / 298.257222101; // l'aplatissement\r
+\r
+const double phi_1_deg = 44; // deg -- le premier parallèle d'échelle\r
+const double phi_2_deg = 49; // deg -- le deuxième parallèle d'échell\r
+\r
+const double lambda_0_deg = 3; // deg -- la longitude d'origine donnée par le méridien central de Greenwich\r
+const double phi_0_deg = 46.5; // deg -- la latitude d'origine \r
+\r
+const double X_0 = 700000; // m -- la coordonnée à l'origine\r
+const double Y_0 = 6600000; // m -- la coordonnée à l'origine \r
+\r
+// Derived values of the Lambert-93\r
+const double b = a * ( 1 - f ); // m -- le demi-petit axe\r
+const double e = sqrt( a*a - b*b ) / a; // l'excentricité\r
+\r
+const double phi_0 = HYDROData_Lambert93::toRad( phi_0_deg );\r
+const double phi_1 = HYDROData_Lambert93::toRad( phi_1_deg );\r
+const double phi_2 = HYDROData_Lambert93::toRad( phi_2_deg );\r
+const double lambda_0 = HYDROData_Lambert93::toRad( lambda_0_deg );\r
+\r
+\r
+double cot( double x )\r
+{\r
+ return cos( x ) / sin( x );\r
+}\r
+\r
+double ln( double x )\r
+{\r
+ return log( x );\r
+}\r
+\r
+const double s1 = sin( phi_1 );\r
+const double s2 = sin( phi_2 );\r
+const double c1 = cos( phi_1 );\r
+const double c2 = cos( phi_2 );\r
+\r
+const double n1 = ln( c2/c1 ) + 1.0/2.0 * ln( (1-e*e*s1*s1)/(1-e*e*s2*s2) );\r
+const double n2 = tan( phi_1 / 2 + PI/4 ) * pow( 1-e*s1, e/2 ) * pow( 1+e*s2, e/2 );\r
+const double n3 = tan( phi_2 / 2 + PI/4 ) * pow( 1+e*s1, e/2 ) * pow( 1-e*s2, e/2 );\r
+const double n = n1 / ( ln( n2/n3 ) );\r
+\r
+const double p1 = a * c1 / ( n * sqrt( 1-e*e*s1*s1 ) );\r
+const double p2 = tan( phi_1 / 2 + PI / 4 );\r
+const double p3 = pow( (1-e*s1)/(1+e*s1), e/2 );\r
+const double p_0 = p1 * pow( p2*p3, n );\r
+\r
+double HYDROData_Lambert93::toRad( double theDeg )\r
+{\r
+ return theDeg * PI / 180.0;\r
+}\r
+\r
+double HYDROData_Lambert93::toDeg( double theRad )\r
+{\r
+ return theRad / PI * 180.0;\r
+}\r
+\r
+double HYDROData_Lambert93::calc_rho( double phi )\r
+{\r
+ double c1 = cot( phi/2 + PI/4 );\r
+ double c2 = ( 1 + e * sin( phi ) ) / ( 1 - e * sin( phi ) );\r
+ double rho = p_0 * pow( c1 * pow( c2, e/2 ), n );\r
+ return rho;\r
+}\r
+\r
+void HYDROData_Lambert93::toXY( double theLatitudeDeg, double theLongitudeDeg,\r
+ double& theX, double& theY )\r
+{\r
+ double phi = toRad( theLatitudeDeg );\r
+ double lambda = toRad( theLongitudeDeg );\r
+\r
+ double rho = calc_rho( phi );\r
+ double rho_0 = calc_rho( phi_0 );\r
+ double theta = n * ( lambda - lambda_0 );\r
+\r
+ theX = X_0 + rho * sin( theta );\r
+ theY = Y_0 + rho_0 - rho * cos( theta );\r
+}\r
+\r
+double arctan( double x )\r
+{\r
+ return atan( x );\r
+}\r
+\r
+typedef double (*FUNC)( double );\r
+double solve( FUNC f, double c, double x1, double x2, double eps )\r
+{\r
+ double f1 = f( x1 ) - c;\r
+ double f2 = f( x2 ) - c;\r
+ while( fabs( x1 - x2 ) > eps )\r
+ {\r
+ double x = ( x1 + x2 ) / 2;\r
+ double fx = f( x ) - c;\r
+ bool b1 = f1>=0;\r
+ bool b2 = f2>=0;\r
+ bool b = fx>=0;\r
+ if( b==b1 )\r
+ {\r
+ x1 = x;\r
+ f1 = fx;\r
+ }\r
+ else\r
+ {\r
+ x2 = x;\r
+ f2 = fx;\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+ return ( x1 + x2 ) / 2;\r
+}\r
+\r
+double F( double phi )\r
+{\r
+ double f1 = tan( phi/2 + PI/4 );\r
+ double f2 = ( 1 - e*sin(phi) ) / ( 1 + e*sin(phi) );\r
+ return f1 * pow( f2, e/2 );\r
+}\r
+\r
+double Finv( double x, double eps )\r
+{\r
+ return solve( F, x, 0, PI/2-eps, eps );\r
+}\r
+\r
+double HYDROData_Lambert93::calc_phi_inv( double rho, double eps )\r
+{\r
+ double x = pow( p_0 / rho, 1/n );\r
+ double phi = Finv( x, eps );\r
+ return phi;\r
+}\r
+\r
+double HYDROData_Lambert93::calc_phi_ign( double rho, double eps )\r
+{\r
+ double x = p_0 / rho;\r
+ double y = pow( x, 1/n );\r
+ double phi_i_1, phi_i = 2*arctan( y ) - PI/2;\r
+ while( true )\r
+ {\r
+ phi_i_1 = phi_i;\r
+ double z = y * pow( ( 1 + e*sin(phi_i_1) ) / ( 1 - e*sin(phi_i_1) ), e/2 );\r
+ phi_i = 2*arctan( pow( x, 1/n ) * z ) - PI/2;\r
+ if( fabs( phi_i - phi_i_1 ) < eps )\r
+ return phi_i;\r
+ }\r
+ return -1;\r
+}\r
+\r
+void HYDROData_Lambert93::toGeo( double theX, double theY,\r
+ double& theLatitudeDeg, double& theLongitudeDeg,\r
+ double theEps )\r
+{\r
+ double rho_0 = calc_rho( phi_0 );\r
+ double rho = sqrt( pow( theX - X_0, 2 ) + pow( Y_0 - theY + rho_0, 2 ) );\r
+ double theta = 2 * arctan( ( theX - X_0 ) / ( Y_0 - theY + rho_0 + rho ) );\r
+\r
+ double lambda = theta / n + lambda_0;\r
+ double phi = calc_phi_inv( rho, theEps );\r
+\r
+ theLatitudeDeg = toDeg( phi );\r
+ theLongitudeDeg = toDeg( lambda );\r
+}\r