1 // Copyright (C) 2007-2014 CEA/DEN, EDF R&D
3 // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4 // modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
5 // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
6 // version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 // Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
14 // License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
15 // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 // See http://www.salome-platform.org/ or email : webmaster.salome@opencascade.com
21 #include "CommInterface.hxx"
22 #include "Topology.hxx"
23 #include "BlockTopology.hxx"
24 #include "ComponentTopology.hxx"
25 #include "ParaFIELD.hxx"
26 #include "MPIProcessorGroup.hxx"
27 #include "ParaMESH.hxx"
29 #include "InterpolationMatrix.hxx"
30 #include "InterpKernelDEC.hxx"
31 #include "ElementLocator.hxx"
37 \defgroup interpkerneldec InterpKernelDEC
39 \section overview Overview
41 The InterpKernelDEC enables the \ref conservativeremapping of fields between two parallel codes. This remapping is based on the computation of intersection volumes between elements from code A and elements from code B. The computation is possible for 3D meshes, 2D meshes, and 3D-surface meshes. Dimensions must be similar for code A and code B (for instance, though it could be desirable, it is not yet possible to couple 3D surfaces with 2D surfaces).
43 In the present version, only fields lying on elements are considered.
45 \image html NonCoincident_small.png "Example showing the transfer from a field based on a quadrangular mesh to a triangular mesh. In a P0-P0 interpolation, to obtain the value on a triangle, the values on quadrangles are weighted by their intersection area and summed."
47 \image latex NonCoincident_small.eps "Example showing the transfer from a field based on a quadrangular mesh to a triangular mesh. In a P0-P0 interpolation, to obtain the value on a triangle, the values on quadrangles are weighted by their intersection area and summed."
49 A typical use of InterpKernelDEC encompasses two distinct phases :
50 - A setup phase during which the intersection volumes are computed and the communication structures are setup. This corresponds to calling the InterpKernelDEC::synchronize() method.
51 - A use phase during which the remappings are actually performed. This corresponds to the calls to sendData() and recvData() which actually trigger the data exchange. The data exchange are synchronous in the current version of the library so that recvData() and sendData() calls must be synchronized on code A and code B processor groups.
53 The following code excerpt illutrates a typical use of the InterpKernelDEC class.
57 InterpKernelDEC dec(groupA, groupB);
58 dec.attachLocalField(field);
60 if (groupA.containsMyRank())
62 else if (groupB.containsMyRank())
66 A \ref conservativeremapping of the field from the source mesh to the target mesh is performed by the function synchronise(), which computes the \ref remappingmatrix.
68 Computing the field on the receiving side can be expressed in terms of a matrix-vector product : \f$ \phi_t=W.\phi_s\f$, with \f$ \phi_t \f$ the field on the target side and \f$ \phi_s \f$ the field on the source side.
69 When remapping a 3D surface to another 3D surface, a projection phase is necessary to match elements from both sides. Care must be taken when defining this projection to obtain a \ref conservative remapping.
71 In the P0-P0 case, this matrix is a plain rectangular matrix with coefficients equal to the intersection areas between triangle and quadrangles. For instance, in the above figure, the matrix is :
74 \begin{tabular}{|cccc|}
76 0.46 & 0 & 0.51 & 0.03\\
77 0.42 & 0.53 & 0 & 0.05\\
78 0 & 0 & 0.92 & 0.05 \\
84 \section interpkerneldec_options Options
85 On top of \ref dec_options, options supported by %InterpKernelDEC objects are
86 related to the underlying Intersector class.
87 All the options available in the intersector objects are
88 available for the %InterpKernelDEC object. The various options available for * intersectors can be reviewed in \ref InterpKerIntersectors.
92 InterpKernelDEC dec(source_group, target_group);
93 dec.attachLocalField(field);
94 dec.setOptions("DoRotate",false);
95 dec.setOptions("Precision",1e-12);
99 \warning{ Options must be set before calling the synchronize method. }
103 \addtogroup interpkerneldec
107 InterpKernelDEC::InterpKernelDEC():_interpolation_matrix(0)
112 This constructor creates an InterpKernelDEC which has \a source_group as a working side
113 and \a target_group as an idle side. All the processors will actually participate, but intersection computations will be performed on the working side during the \a synchronize() phase.
114 The constructor must be called synchronously on all processors of both processor groups.
116 \param source_group working side ProcessorGroup
117 \param target_group lazy side ProcessorGroup
120 InterpKernelDEC::InterpKernelDEC(ProcessorGroup& source_group, ProcessorGroup& target_group):
121 DisjointDEC(source_group, target_group),_interpolation_matrix(0)
126 InterpKernelDEC::InterpKernelDEC(const std::set<int>& src_ids, const std::set<int>& trg_ids,
127 const MPI_Comm& world_comm):DisjointDEC(src_ids,trg_ids,world_comm),
128 _interpolation_matrix(0)
132 InterpKernelDEC::~InterpKernelDEC()
134 if (_interpolation_matrix !=0)
135 delete _interpolation_matrix;
139 \brief Synchronization process for exchanging topologies.
141 This method prepares all the structures necessary for sending data from a processor group to the other. It uses the mesh underlying the fields that have been set with attachLocalField method.
142 It works in four steps :
143 -# Bounding boxes are computed for each subdomain,
144 -# The lazy side mesh parts that are likely to intersect the working side local processor are sent to the working side,
145 -# The working side calls the interpolation kernel to compute the intersection between local and imported mesh.
146 -# The lazy side is updated so that it knows the structure of the data that will be sent by
147 the working side during a \a sendData() call.
150 void InterpKernelDEC::synchronize()
154 delete _interpolation_matrix;
155 _interpolation_matrix = new InterpolationMatrix (_local_field, *_source_group,*_target_group,*this,*this);
157 //setting up the communication DEC on both sides
158 if (_source_group->containsMyRank())
160 //locate the distant meshes
161 ElementLocator locator(*_local_field, *_target_group, *_source_group);
162 //transfering option from InterpKernelDEC to ElementLocator
163 locator.copyOptions(*this);
164 MEDCouplingPointSet* distant_mesh=0;
166 std::string distantMeth;
167 for (int i=0; i<_target_group->size(); i++)
169 // int idistant_proc = (i+_source_group->myRank())%_target_group->size();
172 //gathers pieces of the target meshes that can intersect the local mesh
173 locator.exchangeMesh(idistant_proc,distant_mesh,distant_ids);
174 if (distant_mesh !=0)
176 locator.exchangeMethod(_method,idistant_proc,distantMeth);
177 //adds the contribution of the distant mesh on the local one
178 int idistant_proc_in_union=_union_group->translateRank(_target_group,idistant_proc);
179 //std::cout <<"add contribution from proc "<<idistant_proc_in_union<<" to proc "<<_union_group->myRank()<<std::endl;
180 _interpolation_matrix->addContribution(*distant_mesh,idistant_proc_in_union,distant_ids,_method,distantMeth);
181 distant_mesh->decrRef();
182 delete [] distant_ids;
187 _interpolation_matrix->finishContributionW(locator);
190 if (_target_group->containsMyRank())
192 ElementLocator locator(*_local_field, *_source_group, *_target_group);
193 //transfering option from InterpKernelDEC to ElementLocator
194 locator.copyOptions(*this);
195 MEDCouplingPointSet* distant_mesh=0;
197 for (int i=0; i<_source_group->size(); i++)
199 // int idistant_proc = (i+_target_group->myRank())%_source_group->size();
201 //gathers pieces of the target meshes that can intersect the local mesh
202 locator.exchangeMesh(idistant_proc,distant_mesh,distant_ids);
203 //std::cout << " Data sent from "<<_union_group->myRank()<<" to source proc "<< idistant_proc<<std::endl;
206 std::string distantMeth;
207 locator.exchangeMethod(_method,idistant_proc,distantMeth);
208 distant_mesh->decrRef();
209 delete [] distant_ids;
214 _interpolation_matrix->finishContributionL(locator);
216 _interpolation_matrix->prepare();
221 Receives the data whether the processor is on the working side or on the lazy side. It must match a \a sendData() call on the other side.
223 void InterpKernelDEC::recvData()
225 if (_source_group->containsMyRank())
226 _interpolation_matrix->transposeMultiply(*_local_field->getField());
227 else if (_target_group->containsMyRank())
229 _interpolation_matrix->multiply(*_local_field->getField());
230 if (getForcedRenormalization())
231 renormalizeTargetField(getMeasureAbsStatus());
237 Receives the data at time \a time in asynchronous mode. The value of the field
238 will be time-interpolated from the field values received.
239 \param time time at which the value is desired
241 void InterpKernelDEC::recvData( double time )
243 _interpolation_matrix->getAccessDEC()->setTime(time);
248 Sends the data whether the processor is on the working side or on the lazy side.
249 It must match a recvData() call on the other side.
251 void InterpKernelDEC::sendData()
253 if (_source_group->containsMyRank())
256 _interpolation_matrix->multiply(*_local_field->getField());
257 if (getForcedRenormalization())
258 renormalizeTargetField(getMeasureAbsStatus());
261 else if (_target_group->containsMyRank())
262 _interpolation_matrix->transposeMultiply(*_local_field->getField());
266 Sends the data available at time \a time in asynchronous mode.
267 \param time time at which the value is available
268 \param deltatime time interval between the value presently sent and the next one.
270 void InterpKernelDEC::sendData( double time , double deltatime )
272 _interpolation_matrix->getAccessDEC()->setTime(time,deltatime);